Your goodwill and reputation
A domain name is not merely an address.
Its very nature makes it a useful and important
corporate identifier - it is where a company's
presence on the internet starts.
Beyond being the name under which a company
sends and receives mail, like any other trade
mark or trade name, it is also a symbol of the
company's goodwill and reputation in the borderless,
global, internet market.
Internet users tend to guess at
website locations by using variations of the
relevant company's name and trade marks followed
by ".com". As such, the adoption of
an intuitive domain name is also a valuable
means for customer outreach, in particular,
the registration of trade marks as domain names.
However, the exclusive scope of
a trade mark registration and that of a domain
name are very different. For example, a trade
mark can be registered as a domain name by anyone
as long as it has not been previously registered.
It is therefore very important
to identify and register your important trade
marks as domain names to prevent others from
registering your trade marks as domain names.
Anatomy of a Domain Name
Take the domain name abc.com
The portion "abc" is usually referred
to as the domain name. The .com is a Top Level
Domain (TLD). There are 2 types of TLDsg

TLDs or generic TLD indicates the activity
of the domain name registrant. It need not be
country-specific. The name ecgm.com may be registered
via one of the accredited Registrars of the
Internet Cooperation for Assigned Names and
Numbers ("ICANN"). Although there
are new gTLDs, the most popular are:
• .com (company)
• .net (network)
• .org (organization)
ccTLDs or country code TLD indicates country
origins. It uses a 2-letter system of identification.
For example, the ccTLD for Singapore is ".sg".
ccTLDs are administered by a
Network Information Centre ("NIC")
in each country.
Getting that Domain
Name
Domain names are registered with the relevant
registration authority before they can be usable
as an internet address. Registration needs constant
renewing as it is valid only for a certain period
of time. But remember, domain names are obtained
on a "first come, first served" basis.
As cybersquatters target valuable trade marks
at various domain levels in many jurisdictions,
the old adage "prevention is better than
cure" holds true in the cyber-arena.
Register the domain name
before the cybersquatter does so.